Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the TIAK soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of TIAK, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to TIAK were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

There are insufficient data to create the lab data summary figure.


Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the TIAK soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the TIAK series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the TIAK series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the TIAK series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with TIAK share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the TIAK series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the TIAK series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with TIAK, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

No block diagrams are available.

Map Units

Map units containing TIAK as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Tiak soils, 8 to 20 percent slopesTkE3549565725lzp6ar06119701:24000
Tiak-Antoine complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes85749415429611nskyar10920051:20000
Peanutrock-Tiak complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes64657115429601nskxar10920051:20000
Tiak gravelly very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes83354215429281nsjwar10920051:20000
Tiak-Antoine complex, 1 to 8 percent slopes84351415429621nskzar10920051:20000
Billstown-Tiak complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes12233615429591nskwar10920051:20000
Tiak gravelly very fine sandy loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes82178515429271nsjvar10920051:20000
Tiak very fine sandy loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes81174415429261nsjtar10920051:20000
Tiak fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopesTaB3244566209m05tar11919721:20000
Tiak-Urban land complex, 3 to 8 percent slopesTuC2047566210m05var11919721:20000
Tiak silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes2919127566237m06qar12519761:20000
Tiak silt loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes311165566240m06tar12519761:20000
Tiak-Urban land complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes301090566239m06sar12519761:20000
Tiak-Ruston complex, 5 to 15 percent slopesTkE15212571194m5cmok08919701:24000
Tiak-Ruston complex, 1 to 5 percent slopesTkC11549571193m5clok08919701:24000
Cahaba and Tiak soils, 3 to 8 percent slopes, severely erodedCkD39104571140m59wok08919701:24000
Tiak fine sandy loam, 3 to 5 percent slopesTfC6114571191m5cjok08919701:24000
Tiak fine sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopesTfD3152571192m5ckok08919701:24000
Tiak fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopesTfB2664571190m5chok08919701:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the TIAK soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .