Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the SALMON soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of SALMON, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to SALMON were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
14287P020786NY089009Salmon4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties44.6083336,-75.0583344
14287P021086NY089012Salmon2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties44.584446,-75.0411148
14287P021186NY089013Salmon2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties44.584446,-75.0408325

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the SALMON soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the SALMON series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SALMON series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the SALMON series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with SALMON share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SALMON series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the SALMON series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with SALMON, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

No block diagrams are available.

Map Units

Map units containing SALMON as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Salmon silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopesSaB1177301876b43yme60719601:20000
Salmon silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesSaC460301877b43zme60719601:20000
Salmon silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesSaA258301875b43xme60719601:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, sandy substratum, 3 to 8 percent slopes297B57816008971qqvvnh6031:24000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, sandy substratum, 0 to 3 percent slopes297A24516008951qqvsnh6031:24000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes630B6162805429dxrnh60720001:24000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes630C5832805439dxsnh60720001:24000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes630A4122805419dxqnh60720001:24000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes630D2812805449dxtnh60720001:24000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesSbb16622677563bmfhny03320181:24000
Salmon stony very fine sandy loam over till, 2 to 6 percent slopesScb11962677539bmflny03320181:24000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 6 to 12 percent slopesSbc6662677491bmfjny03320181:24000
Salmon stony very fine sandy loam over till, 0 to 2 percent slopesSca6162677511bmfkny03320181:24000
Salmon and Nicholville stony very fine sandy loams, 12 to 20 percent slopesSdd5012677440bmfpny03320181:24000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesSba4652677504bmfgny03320181:24000
Salmon stony very fine sandy loam over till, 6 to 12 percent slopesScc4012677498bmfmny03320181:24000
Salmon stony very fine sandy loam over till, 20 to 45 percent slopesSce3472677519bmfnny03320181:24000
Salmon-Nicholville complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes390B3461912928226kcny03320181:24000
Salmon silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesSyB11627536522spknny03320181:24000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, rollingSaC726795099wzlny03320181:24000
Salmon-Nicholville complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes390B11212518240226kcny04320181:24000
Salmon-Nicholville complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes390B17242516800226kcny04920181:24000
Salmon silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes36B7412934109v9vny06519931:24000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, rollingSaC27092950149wzlny08919901:24000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesSaB12222950139wzkny08919901:24000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesSaB2792813089fqgvt00119671:15840
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 12 to 50 percent slopesSaE2372813109fqjvt00119671:15840
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 6 to 12 percent slopesSaC1182813099fqhvt00119671:15840
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes7E9102829889hgnvt00520061:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes7D7512829879hgmvt00520061:20000
Salmon-Adamant complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very rocky207E4332828559hbcvt00520061:20000
Salmon-Adamant complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky207D4202828549hbbvt00520061:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes7C3882829869hglvt00520061:20000
Salmon-Adamant complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky207C2102828539hb9vt00520061:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes7B1682829859hgkvt00520061:20000
Salmon variant-Salmon very fine sandy loams, rocky, 15 to 25 percent slopesSdD16072819419gcwvt01519791:20000
Salmon variant-Salmon very fine sandy loams, rocky, 8 to 15 percent slopesSdC15832819409gcvvt01519791:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes, erodedSaE215262819399gctvt01519791:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, erodedSaC212052819369gcqvt01519791:20000
Salmon variant-Salmon very fine sandy loams, rocky, 25 to 50 percent slopesSdE11432819429gcxvt01519791:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, erodedSaD29422819389gcsvt01519791:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesSaC8252819359gcpvt01519791:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, erodedSaB25262819349gcnvt01519791:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesSaD4852819379gcrvt01519791:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesSaB2632819339gcmvt01519791:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes54E14172834939hzyvt01920051:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes54D4022834929hzxvt01920051:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes54C3432834919hzwvt01920051:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes54B1182834909hzvvt01920051:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes43E29292826659h47vt02319961:20000
Salmon-Adamant complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very rocky64E14742827189h5yvt02319961:20000
Salmon-Adamant complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky64D12672827179h5xvt02319961:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes43D8782826649h46vt02319961:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes43B8052826629h44vt02319961:20000
Salmon very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes43C6262826639h45vt02319961:20000
Salmon-Adamant complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky64C5602827169h5wvt02319961:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the SALMON soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .