Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the ROANOKE soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of ROANOKE, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to ROANOKE were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
133AVPI0272V1984-VA081-272Roanoke3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties36.6357918,-77.433197
133AVPI0273V1984-VA081-273Roanoke3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties36.5673409,-77.539238

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the ROANOKE soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the ROANOKE series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the ROANOKE series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the ROANOKE series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with ROANOKE share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the ROANOKE series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the ROANOKE series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

There are insufficient data to create the 2D hillslope position figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with ROANOKE, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. NC-2012-02-07-39 | Polk County - 1998

    The relationship between soils, landscape, and parent material in the Riverview-Chewacla-Buncombe general soil map unit. The Buncombe soils are in convex areas adjacent to the stream channel; the Chewacla soils are in the lower, concave areas further from the channel; and the Riverview soils occur in the remaining areas of the flood plain. The clayey Masada, Dogue, and Roanoke soils are on the higher stream terraces (Soil Survey of Polk County, North Carolina; 1998).

Map Units

Map units containing ROANOKE as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Roanoke complexRo7570328086c0dfal00119721:20000
Roanoke silt loamRo193012279343s2al02719711:20000
Roanoke silt loamRd5407329287c1n5al05119481:20000
Roanoke silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally floodedRyA1391330490c2wzal08719971:24000
Roanoke silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slope, occasionally floodedRb80913309502z476al10119581:20000
Roanoke silt loamRa24512287443vpal11119651:15840
Roanoke silt loamRon10751242194582ga06719691:15840
Roanoke fine sandy loamRoa14012454845lpga13719601:20000
Chewacla-Roanoke complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, pondedCr10951269464831ga15919971:24000
Roanoke silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently floodedRk3701269774841ga15919971:24000
Roanoke silt loamRon91512474045swga19919601:15840
Roanoke loamRr1980324904bx2sga24519791:15840
Wehadkee and Roanoke silty clay loamsWer37951249924620ga25519621:15840
Roanoke and Augusta sandy loamsRol320124990461yga25519621:15840
Roanoke silt loamRn9985531289ktvcga62119751:20000
Roanoke silt loamRo173012557546ntga62819771:20000
Roanoke silty clay loam, overwashRo344512562946qkga62919761:20000
Roanoke silt loam, occasionally floodedRo490127119488mga64519951:12000
Roanoke silt loam, frequently floodedRk204012738148k2ga64919921:12000
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely floodedRoA1681145563v6cnc00719991:24000
Roanoke fine sandy loamRo444331115993r3znc01319861:24000
Roanoke fine sandy loam, frequently floodedRo317201114593qzgnc01519841:24000
Roanoke loamRo104511155133w67nc01719831:24000
Roanoke silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesRoA130891117913rb5nc02919881:24000
Roanoke loamRo15191156203w9pnc03119841:24000
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally floodedRkA65424314282mm35nc03519691:15840
Roanoke silt loamRo20111811399w7b5nc04119821:24000
Roanoke fine sandy loamRo16081157773wgrnc04919841:24000
Roanoke and Warne soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally floodedRo17977811142w71wnc05119811:24000
Roanoke-Urban land complexRu1293811143w71xnc05119811:24000
Roanoke fine sandy loamRo284961121283rp1nc05319801:20000
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally floodedRwA1511122873rv5nc05919881:24000
Roanoke silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally floodedRo109024507652n86ync06319711:15840
Roanoke loamRo304091015689132x5nc06519761:20000
Roanoke-Warne complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally floodedRoA125924416632myrbnc06919971:24000
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesRoA26681159483wn8nc07319901:24000
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally floodedRoA125581130583sn1nc08319951:24000
Roanoke loam, occasionally floodedRo155561131323sqfnc08519841:24000
Roanoke loamRo18521131723srqnc09119811:24000
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally floodedRo31571135553t52nc10119861:24000
Roanoke silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally floodedRo102524420202mz3vnc10519821:24000
Roanoke loam, frequently floodedRo15691111393qn4nc11719851:24000
Roanoke silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally floodedRo27781140613tpdnc13119881:24000
Roanoke silt loamRo44011811436w7ccnc14319821:24000
Roanoke silt loamRo105741143443tzjnc14719691:15840
Dorian-Roanoke complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes, rarely floodedDoB320624416642myrcnc14919921:24000
Roanoke loamRo6421150723vr0nc16319821:24000
Roanoke loam, rarely floodedRo18821152583vy0nc17719851:24000
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally floodedRoA31425386412qqm1nc18319661:24000
Roanoke loamRo163451162163wxxnc18719791:24000
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally floodedRo10951164453x59nc19519801:24000
Roanoke loamRd548525197kmhvtn05919541:15840
Roanoke fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded17A20071181103yx0va00719941:24000
Tomotley-Roanoke complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded26A623512105141ywva03319961:24000
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, ponded19A66512104541ypva03319961:24000
Roanoke silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes40A22331179013yp8va03619931:24000
Roanoke silt loamRo12561187783zlkva03719701:15840
Roanoke loam13714671188273zn4va04119741:15840
Roanoke silt loamRb15412183042s0va06519501:15840
Roanoke silt loam332711190253zvjva07519761:15840
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded31A28921695368rbl7va08119861:15840
Roanoke silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, ponded32A11053695369rbl8va08119861:15840
Roanoke silt loamRo1403119275403lva08719731:15840
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded13A6761185303zbkva09719951:24000
Roanoke silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes24A3357694726r9xjva10119951:15840
Roanoke silt loam, local alluvium, 2 to 7 percent slopesRoB10001194124080va10919721:15840
Roanoke silt loamRk236517042kc0sva11319671:15840
Roanoke silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes31A184211968740jwva12719851:15840
Roanoke silt loamRa3631202864156va14719501:20000
Roanoke silt loamRe135517460kcg8va15719581:20000
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded23A12830705287rnx6va17519961:24000
Roanoke silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesRo247012055341ftva17919701:15840
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded22A1842617231021vv0yva18320061:24000
Roanoke silt loam, local alluviumRo42512075841nfva63119731:15840
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded16A2696524818002p9j2va65319911:24000
Roanoke silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes31A18081401114psqva76020041:24000
Roanoke-Chewacla complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded32A5681400264ppzva76020041:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the ROANOKE soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .