Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the NEEDLE soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of NEEDLE, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to NEEDLE were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

There are insufficient data to create the lab data summary figure.


Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the NEEDLE soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the NEEDLE series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the NEEDLE series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the NEEDLE series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with NEEDLE share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the NEEDLE series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the NEEDLE series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with NEEDLE, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

No block diagrams are available.

Map Units

Map units containing NEEDLE as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Needle-Sheppard complex, 2 to 12 percent slopes315378541031t98az62919851:24000
Rock outcrop-Needle complex, 4 to 50 percent slopes425333541291tb3az62919851:24000
Needle-Rock outcrop complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes301960541011t96az62919851:24000
Needle-Epikom-Rock outcrop complex, 1 to 10 percent slopes263129730510442v1c9az63119801:24000
Rock outcrop-Needle complex, 1 to 10 percent slopes5829495542331tfgaz63319941:24000
Sheppard-Moenkopie-Needle complex, 2 to 35 percent slopes5047809590672rqpvaz70720111:24000
Needle-Rock outcrop-Sheppard complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes364805590452rqpnaz70720111:24000
Rock outcrop-Needle-Lithic Torriorthents complex, 1 to 25 percent slopes4515987816782782sdvsaz71120081:24000
Sheppard-Needle-Rock outcrop complex, 2 to 20 percent slopes5212642416132012rqs8az71120081:24000
Typic Torriorthents-Needle-Moenkopie family complex, 2 to 12 percent slopes604343120272972sdwpaz71120081:24000
Typic Haplocambids-Sheppard-Needle complex, 0 to 10 percent slopes58741019101772sdwgaz71120081:24000
Needle-Sheppard complex, 2 to 12 percent slopes31447816131972rqs4az71120081:24000
Rock outcrop-Needle complex, 2 to 12 percent slopes44109516131982rqs5az71120081:24000
Rock outcrop-Sheppard-Needle complex, 0 to 65 percent slopes441531224084152sdx7az71320111:24000
Sheppard-Needle-Rock outcrop complex, 1 to 12 percent slopes47698323982392sdx6az71320111:24000
Rock outcrop-Needle complex, 2 to 20 percent slopes52024224574501xs7nm71719931:24000
Needle-Rock outcrop complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes12424843842pd6fut64319761:63000
Seeg-Moffat-Needle complex, 2 to 30 percent slopes9886025044772q3sjut68519901:24000
Rock outcrop-Needle complex, 2 to 30 percent slopes8927626084421ifshut68519901:24000
Seeg, warm-Moffat-Needle complex, 2 to 25 percent slopes50682080598302080ut68620041:24000
Rock outcrop Navajo and Carmel Formations-Moenkopie, warm-Needle complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes506391559825207vut68620041:24000
Rock outcrop-Needle complex, 2 to 30 percent slopes116653522478022fg0rut68820091:24000
Bluechief-Needle complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes94324523865982l3g1ut68820091:24000
Rock outcrop-Needle complex, 2 to 30 percent slopes3225094322300872dvl9ut6891:24000
Needle-Sheppard complex, 2 to 12 percent slopes, very rocky171735022300862dvl8ut6891:24000
Bluechief-Needle complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes238824530302nbl0ut6891:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the NEEDLE soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .